Fordism and Post-Fordism Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Fordism and Post-Fordism - search Paper ExampleThis paper represents a historical pitch from the Fordist methods in business to the post-Fordist methods and beyond. This paper pass on attempt to analyze the role played by management accounting in this historical shift by looking into both Fordism and post-Fordism while trying to realize how changing business requirements have been communicate by management accounting over time. 2. Fordism refers to an economic and social system that bases itself exclusively on the ideas of atomic number 1 Fords model of mass production. The use of Fordism is not restricted to the economic domain altogether but instead, it has been applied to social as well as socio-economic systems too (Thompson, 2005). The essential side of Fordism relies on the fact that goods atomic number 18 produced cheaply in such a fashion that the people producing those goods ar capable to consume them. This facet of Fordism has made it popular in some Marxist circles as well. However, it has to be cognise that the economic and social circumstances that favored Fordism are now effectively over leading to a shift in Fordism. Some commentators c alone this shift post-Fordism though former(a)s disagree and contend that Fordism has been under unbroken evolution instead. De Grazia (2005) has defined Fordism as the eponymous manufacturing system designed to spew out standardized, low-cost goods and gift its workers decent enough wages to buy them. In contrast to Grazias view, other commentators have exposit Fordism as an economic model for economic expansion that relies on mass production in ramble to create large volumes of standardized products using weak labor and specialized manufacturing equipment (Tolliday & Zeitlin, 1987). When these views are put in perspective of the manufacturing carried out by Henry Fords railroad car plant at the travel of the twentieth century it becomes clear that both definitions are incomplete and tend to compl ement each other to produce a working definition. Hence, Fordism (for the purpose of this paper) is an economic process that allows the creation of standardized goods using unskilled labor and specialized manufacturing equipment such that the workers themselves are able to afford these goods. It must be realized at this point that Marxism, socialism and allied ideologies are distinct to Fordism in that Fordism still relies on a save market economy in order to thrive. The Marxist and socialist doctrines require that the control of businesses be hand to the government while there are no such stipulations in Fordism. Fordism has tended to rely on troika major operating principles through its initial use at Henry Fords automobile manufacturing plant and then for its use in social and economic pathways. The fundamental operating principles are (Tolliday & Zeitlin, 1987) all products are standardized so that handmade craftsmanship is not required and is instead production is dealt with by machines manufacturing relies on the utilization of specialized tools and equipment to make fable lines a reality. This indicates that low level and unskilled workers are able to operate sophisticated manufacturing equipment in order to man assembly lines. Moreover, the nature of tasks performed on the assembly lines are monotonous and require little creative thinking the workers working on these assembly lines are paid wages that are sufficient for them to purchase the things they produce.